In the heart of Nairobi’s busy Central Business District (CBD), along Moi Avenue, stands one of the city’s most iconic landmarks known better as the Kenya National Archives (KNA). For locals and tourists alike, this institution is more than just a building; it is a gateway to Kenya’s history, heritage and culture.
Established in 1965, the Archives was created to safeguard government documents and public records. Today, it holds more than 40,000 volumes of files, manuscripts, maps and photographs, making it the largest collection of historical records in the country. Walking through its corridors is like stepping back in time, with each file and photograph offering a glimpse into Kenya’s political, social and cultural journey.
One of the most captivating attractions inside the Archives is the Murumbi Gallery, named after Joseph Murumbi, Kenya’s second Vice President and a renowned collector of African art. The gallery is a treasure trove of artifacts, textiles, traditional jewelry, sculptures and paintings from across the continent. For visitors, it is an eye-opening experience that not only showcases Kenya’s heritage but also Africa’s diverse cultures.
The Kenya National Archives serves different purposes for different people. Researchers and students flock to its reading rooms in search of knowledge, while tourists are drawn to its exhibitions and displays. For many Nairobi residents, the building has also become a convenient meeting point, given its central location opposite the Hilton Hotel.
However, beyond its cultural significance, the Archives faces modern challenges. Preservation of aging documents and the need for digitization remain pressing issues, as experts warn that without proper care, invaluable pieces of Kenya’s history could be lost. Even so, efforts are ongoing to modernize the institution and expand access to its resources.
A visit to the Kenya National Archives offers more than just a history lesson but rather, it is a chance to connect with Kenya’s past to also understand its present and appreciate the heritage that continues to shape its future. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a student, or simply a curious traveler, the KNA is a must-visit destination in Nairobi.
