Road accidents continue to plague Kenya, with recent data from the National Transport and Safety Authority (NTSA) revealing a grim toll on human lives. Since the beginning of the year until February 20, 2024, a total of 649 lives have been lost to road crashes across the country. This figure marks an increase compared to the same period in 2023 when 623 fatalities were recorded.
Among the most vulnerable road users, pedestrians bear the brunt of the fatalities, with 252 deaths reported, compared to 190 during the corresponding period last year. Motorcyclists, while still facing significant risks, have seen a slight decrease in fatalities, with 152 deaths recorded compared to 177 in 2023.
Passenger fatalities have also seen a worrying rise, with 125 lives lost in 2024 compared to 114 in the previous year. However, there is a glimmer of hope as the number of driver fatalities has decreased from 59 to 43 during the same period.
The data further highlights the dangers faced by pillion passengers, with 61 deaths reported compared to 71 in 2023. Meanwhile, pedal cyclists seem to have experienced a marginal decrease in fatalities, with 10 deaths recorded compared to 12 in the previous year.
The NTSA’s earlier report on the leading causes of accidents in 2023 sheds light on the factors contributing to these tragedies. Losing control of vehicles topped the list, resulting in 929 deaths, followed by causes not traced, which accounted for 575 fatalities. Lane indiscipline, improper overtaking, and misjudging clearance or speed were among the other leading causes of road crashes.
The report also underscores the perilous timing of road travel, with Saturdays identified as the most dangerous day of the week, closely followed by Sundays. Notably, the non-visibility period from 1800 hrs to 0759 hrs was found to be particularly hazardous, accounting for 63.5% of road crashes in 2023.
Analyzing the monthly data, June 2023 emerges as the most dangerous month, with 439 fatalities recorded, followed by December with 423 deaths. These statistics serve as a stark reminder of the urgent need for comprehensive measures to enhance road safety and minimize preventable loss of life.
As authorities grapple with these sobering statistics, efforts to address the root causes of road accidents must be intensified. From enhancing infrastructure and enforcing traffic regulations to promoting public awareness and responsible driving behaviors, a concerted approach is imperative to stem the tide of road fatalities and create safer roads for all.