The Communications Authority of Kenya (CA) has proposed new regulations that would require satellite communication service providers, including Starlink, to pay up to 0.4 percent of their gross annual turnover or a minimum of Sh4 million annually, plus a one-time license fee of Sh15 million.
This represents a significant increase from the current fee of $12,500, with the new licensing structure combining satellite landing rights (SLR) with landing rights license (LRL) to expand service offerings including terrestrial cables, satellite hubs, and space research capabilities.
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The regulatory changes come as Starlink’s entry into Kenya’s market in July 2023 has dramatically impacted the internet landscape, with satellite internet subscribers increasing by 1,301 percent to 8,324 users by June 2023. While Starlink’s presence has led to improved internet speeds and competitive pricing across the sector, it has also faced opposition from established players like Safaricom, which has urged the CA to require foreign providers to partner with local operators.
With Starlink revolutionizing internet access and catalyzing exponential growth in satellite connectivity, the move highlights Kenya’s ambition to regulate a burgeoning market while addressing competitive disparities. Yet, it also raises critical questions about whether such regulatory costs could deter global
innovators or hinder accessibility for underserved regions.
In an age where connectivity defines competitiveness, how can African regulators strike the delicate balance between fostering innovation and protecting local industry without compromising affordability and inclusion?